1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,700 2 00:00:00,700 --> 00:00:03,200 In the last video, I showed that a bunch of triangles 3 00:00:03,200 --> 00:00:04,750 are similar to each other to come up 4 00:00:04,750 --> 00:00:07,890 with the relationship between the focal length, 5 00:00:07,890 --> 00:00:11,450 the distance of an object from the convex lens, 6 00:00:11,450 --> 00:00:15,450 and the distance of the image of an object from that convex 7 00:00:15,450 --> 00:00:15,950 lens. 8 00:00:15,950 --> 00:00:18,330 And I realized that there was one extra low-hanging fruit 9 00:00:18,330 --> 00:00:20,560 based on all of the geometry that I had done, 10 00:00:20,560 --> 00:00:23,110 another relationship that might come in useful. 11 00:00:23,110 --> 00:00:26,370 And that's the relationship between the size 12 00:00:26,370 --> 00:00:28,800 of the object-- or maybe since it's an arrow here, 13 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:31,670 we can call it the height of the object, 14 00:00:31,670 --> 00:00:34,000 and the height of the image. 15 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:36,850 16 00:00:36,850 --> 00:00:39,370 And we really set up everything already. 17 00:00:39,370 --> 00:00:44,640 We already figured out that this triangle over here 18 00:00:44,640 --> 00:00:47,680 is similar to this triangle down here. 19 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:49,420 And we figured out in the last video 20 00:00:49,420 --> 00:00:53,540 that this triangle over here is similar to this triangle 21 00:00:53,540 --> 00:00:54,960 over here. 22 00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:56,430 And since these two are similar, we 23 00:00:56,430 --> 00:00:59,920 could say that A is to B-- we did this over here. 24 00:00:59,920 --> 00:01:00,710 I'll rewrite it. 25 00:01:00,710 --> 00:01:06,020 A is to B as-- and both of those are the sides 26 00:01:06,020 --> 00:01:09,350 opposite the right angles of these two similar triangles. 27 00:01:09,350 --> 00:01:12,660 So that's going to be the same thing as the ratio of the sides 28 00:01:12,660 --> 00:01:18,650 opposite this yellow angle right over here. 29 00:01:18,650 --> 00:01:21,230 So in this triangle over here, since we started with A first, 30 00:01:21,230 --> 00:01:23,480 it's this height right over here. 31 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:25,230 Now what is this height right over here? 32 00:01:25,230 --> 00:01:26,910 This is the height of the object. 33 00:01:26,910 --> 00:01:29,660 34 00:01:29,660 --> 00:01:31,590 So this is the height of the object 35 00:01:31,590 --> 00:01:34,339 is to-- Now what is this opposite side 36 00:01:34,339 --> 00:01:35,880 of this yellow angle right over here? 37 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:37,463 Well, this is the height of the image. 38 00:01:37,463 --> 00:01:39,980 39 00:01:39,980 --> 00:01:43,065 Or we know from the last video the distance 40 00:01:43,065 --> 00:01:44,815 of the object to the distance of the image 41 00:01:44,815 --> 00:01:46,870 is the same thing as A to B. 42 00:01:46,870 --> 00:01:49,750 So this is going to be the same thing as this. 43 00:01:49,750 --> 00:01:52,010 So the ratio of the distances is also 44 00:01:52,010 --> 00:01:54,430 the same thing as the ratio of their heights. 45 00:01:54,430 --> 00:01:56,240 So let me write it this way. 46 00:01:56,240 --> 00:02:00,970 So the ratio of the distance from the object to the lens, 47 00:02:00,970 --> 00:02:03,640 to the distance from the image to the lens, 48 00:02:03,640 --> 00:02:06,590 is the same as the ratio of the height 49 00:02:06,590 --> 00:02:09,770 of the object to the height of an image, 50 00:02:09,770 --> 00:02:11,732 or to the image of that object. 51 00:02:11,732 --> 00:02:14,190 So I just wanted to do that little low-hanging fruit there, 52 00:02:14,190 --> 00:02:19,020 since we set up all of the mechanics already. 53 00:02:19,020 --> 00:00:00,000 Anyway, hopefully you found that useful.